GBP/USD continues its downward trend for the fourth consecutive day, trading near 1.2350 during Asian hours on Tuesday. The pair weakens amid escalating trade tensions after US President Donald Trump imposed a flat 25% tariff on steel and aluminum imports on Monday, removing all exemptions and nullifying previous trade agreements with key United States' (US) allies. The move is intended to support struggling domestic industries but increases the risk of a broader trade conflict.

Trump's proclamations raised the US aluminum tariff from 10% to 25%, eliminating country-specific exemptions, quota deals, and numerous product-specific exclusions for both metals. A White House official confirmed the new tariffs will take effect on March 4, with potential further measures targeting microchips and vehicles in the coming weeks.

Meanwhile, Bank of England (BoE) Monetary Policy Committee member Catherine Mann stated late Monday that United Kingdom's (UK) businesses may struggle to raise prices this year as job losses and weaker consumer spending dampen inflation, according to the Financial Times. Mann, who is scheduled to speak again, suggested that corporate pricing power is fading, reducing inflationary pressures. BoE Governor Andrew Bailey's remarks later on Tuesday will also be closely watched.
In economic data, the British Retail Consortium (BRC) Like-for-Like Retail Sales in the UK increased by 2.5% year-on-year in January 2025, slowing from December's 3.1% gain but surpassing market expectations of 0.2%. BRC Chief Executive Helen Dickinson noted that while the performance remains strong, its sustainability in the coming months remains uncertain.
GBP/USD depreciated as Trump expanded tariffs and nullified previous trade agreements with key US allies.
President Trump raised import duty on steel and aluminum imports to a flat 25% without exceptions or exemptions.
BoE's Mann stated that UK businesses may face difficulties in raising prices this year due to job losses.
The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable', which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon' as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE).(Cay) Newsmaker23

Source: Fxstreet